Finland-based study links lifelong socioeconomic disadvantage growing up to type 2 diabetes

This study suggests socioeconomic disadvantage is a "powerful predictor" of diabetes, and recommend greater awareness and resources be considered for people living in these areas. The Finnish study team examined 10 risk factors for type 2 diabetes from childhood to adulthood, and the association of cumulative neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage. They found differences in risk factors at the beginning of follow-up were small, but large differences emerged as participants grew up. High neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage was characterised by decreased fruit and vegetable intake as early as six years of age, as well as lower levels of exercise, and increased smoking prevalence from age 12.